The
designated goods means the foreign buyerdesignates the freight forwarder who is
responsible for arranging the cargo transportation on its behalf. Usually it
refers to the FOB, EXW and other freight-paid goods (namely goods with the
freight borne by foreign buyer).
Handling Process for Designated
Goods
First, the freight forwarder (hereinafter
referred to as foreign freight forwarder) designated by the buyer sends an
email to or contacts the domestic company or partner through other contact
methods to inform them of the shipper’s contact information. Then after
receiving the contact information of the shipper, the domestic freight
forwarder contacts the shipper to inquire about the status of goods, and informs
the foreign freight forwarder byemailor by other means. If the goods have been
ready, it may informthe other party of the expected shipping information and
ask whether it can arrange for shipping matters. If the booking number of the
foreign freight forward is used, the booking number shall be requested from
them so as to submit the same to the shipping company. It is necessary to pay
special attention to the fact that the designated goods are under the
instructions of the consignee, not those of the consignor. When the consignor
has any unconventional requirements, he shall inform the foreign freight
forwarder and the arrangement shall not be made until the permission has been obtained
from the foreign freight forwarder. Otherwise, the consignor’s request cannot
be accepted. Especially when you first deal with the consignor’s goods, you
should pay more attention to avoid unnecessary troubles. After obtaining the
permission instructions from the foreign freight forwarder, you may arrange the
space booking, trailercustoms declaration and other matters. Of course, for the
stable goods that are regularly shipped,you may informthe other party of the
voyage information while booking the space. At the same time, you need to ask
the other partywhat format of HBL is issued, usually it will be the HBL
provided by the foreign freight forwarder. During the shipment of goods, in
case of any goods status update and any problems encountered, it is necessary
to communicate with the foreign freight forwarder in a timely manner. After the
goods are shipped and the bill of lading is issued, it is necessary to ask the foreign
freight forwarderabout the amount of handling charge, and then send the same to
foreign freight forwardertogether with MBL, HBL , PSS (profitsharesheet), and
other customs clearance documents (if the agent requires them from you). In
addition, since there may be more than one cooperative freight forwarders in a
country, you shall not confuse the goods of different freight forwardersso as to
avoid unnecessary embarrassment. If your company has branch in the country, you
may not disclose the branch information to foreign freight forwarder, which
will make the foreign freight forwarder feel that you are competing with them and
thus affect the future cooperation.
What is the risk of designated goods?
The bill
of lading issued by the freightforwarderto the consignor is HBL (House-Bill of
Lading) instead of MBL (Master Bill of Lading), and HBL does not really achieve
the purpose of controlling the property in goods, so it will cause the foreign
freight forwarder to “release goods without bill of landing”, namely, in the
absence of HBL, the freightforwarderrelies on its own MBL to take the goods
from the shipping company and then delivers them to the consignee, resulting in
a situation in which the consignor’s loss of goods and funds. Of course, there
are very few cases where the goods are released without bill of landing. But
when the exporter and the importer cooperate for the first time, attention shall
still be paid to this problem. Efforts shall be made to urge the consignee to
pay the purchase price as soon as possible.